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Make Two Arrays Equal by Reversing Subarrays[E,Array,Hash Table,Sorting]

eatplaylove 2024. 8. 3. 12:09

https://leetcode.com/problems/make-two-arrays-equal-by-reversing-subarrays/description/?envType=daily-question&envId=2024-08-03

You are given two integer arrays of equal length target and arr. In one step, you can select any non-empty subarray of arr and reverse it. You are allowed to make any number of steps.

Return true if you can make arr equal to target or false otherwise.

 

Example 1:

Input: target = [1,2,3,4], arr = [2,4,1,3]
Output: true
Explanation: You can follow the next steps to convert arr to target:
1- Reverse subarray [2,4,1], arr becomes [1,4,2,3]
2- Reverse subarray [4,2], arr becomes [1,2,4,3]
3- Reverse subarray [4,3], arr becomes [1,2,3,4]
There are multiple ways to convert arr to target, this is not the only way to do so.

Example 2:

Input: target = [7], arr = [7]
Output: true
Explanation: arr is equal to target without any reverses.

Example 3:

Input: target = [3,7,9], arr = [3,7,11]
Output: false
Explanation: arr does not have value 9 and it can never be converted to target.

 

Constraints:

  • target.length == arr.length
  • 1 <= target.length <= 1000
  • 1 <= target[i] <= 1000
  • 1 <= arr[i] <= 1000

1. Python

넘 간단하다.

 array끼리 element만 같다면 어떻게든 스왑해서 서로 같게 할 수 있는 것

class Solution:
    def canBeEqual(self, target: List[int], arr: List[int]) -> bool:
        return sorted(target) == sorted(arr)
class Solution:
    def canBeEqual(self, target: List[int], arr: List[int]) -> bool:
        target.sort()
        arr.sort()
        for i in range(len(target)):
            if target[i] != arr[i]:
                return False
        return True

 

2. C

void sort(int* arr, int size){
    for(int i=1; i<size; i++){
        int temp = arr[i];
        int j = i-1;
        while(j>=0 && arr[j] > temp){
            arr[j+1] = arr[j];
            j--;
        }
        arr[j+1] = temp;
    }
}

bool canBeEqual(int* target, int targetSize, int* arr, int arrSize) {
    // insertion sorting
    sort(target,targetSize);
    sort(arr,arrSize);
    for(int j=0;j<targetSize;j++){
        if(target[j]!=arr[j]) return false;
    }
    return true;
    }

C는 sort 기능이 따로 없어서 일일히 만들어줘야 한다. insertion sort를 함 만들어 봤다.

 

3. C++

class Solution {
public:
    bool canBeEqual(vector<int>& target, vector<int>& arr) {
        sort(target.begin(),target.end());
        sort(arr.begin(),arr.end());
        return arr==target;
    }
};